Alabama's two major health insurance boards, which oversee coverage for state and public education employees, have approved plans to request significant funding increases from the Legislature. The moves come amid rising healthcare costs and a challenging state budget forecast. The State Employees Insurance Board (SEIB) on Tuesday afternoon also approved a recommendation to increase premiums for all benefit plans by $20, marking the first across-the-board increase in 11 years if approved by the full board, according to SEIB CEO Stephanie Azar.

The Public Education Employee Health Insurance Plan (PEEHIP) board, which covers public school employees and retirees, unanimously approved a plan Wednesday morning to ask the Legislature for a $222 million increase for fiscal year 2028. This request aims to raise the per member per month rate to $1,226 for FY28, up from the $1,048 per member per month rate approved this spring for FY27. Diane Scott, chief financial officer for PEEHIP, attributed the request directly to rising healthcare costs. She noted that PEEHIP’s state rate had been stable at $800 for nine years before increasing to $904 in FY26 and then to $1,048 for FY27. PEEHIP covers over 106,000 active members, with calculations using approximately 104,000 for \"conservatism,\" Scott said.

To address immediate coverage needs, the PEEHIP board also unanimously approved a withdrawal of $25 million from the Alabama Retired Education Employees’ Healthcare Trust Fund for fiscal year 2026 on Tuesday. This action is intended to ensure compliance with the board’s rules and maintain about 8% of the year's expenses in surplus, according to Scott, who expressed concern about not having enough to pay all of the costs otherwise. Scott also indicated that PEEHIP will likely need to withdraw up to $200 million from the trust fund to meet coverage needs for its members in the future. As of Monday, the trust was valued at $2.955 billion. State Finance Director Bill Poole warned that PEEHIP may have to continue to rely on trust fund withdrawals or make program changes if revenues do not increase. Previous withdrawals included $92 million in 2015 and $32 million in 2016.

For state employees, the SEIB board’s recommendation for a $20 premium increase will go before the full board for final approval on Sept. 10, with any changes taking effect Jan. 1. SEIB CEO Stephanie Azar acknowledged that \"difficult decisions that must be made\" were necessary, but stated that SEIB would remain a comprehensive benefit plan even with the changes. Azar also recommended the Legislature grant a $75 per member per month increase for FY28, bringing the state rate to $1,250 per member per month. This request would represent an estimated $480 million impact to the General Fund budget for SEIB’s roughly 32,000 active members. The SEIB covers approximately 102,000 people.

Beyond the premium increase, the SEIB board also approved other plan changes estimated to save the program $17.4 million in the partial FY27, which Azar said would prevent a deficit for the year. A full year of savings would amount to about $23.2 million. However, not all board members were in full agreement on the premium hike. Board member Connie Grier abstained from the recommendation, highlighting that households where both spouses are state employees would see a $40 increase because policies do not allow independent coverage for state employees married to each other. Lindsey Ward, executive director of the Alabama Retired State Employees Association, expressed that the across-the-board premium increase would be unfair and painful for retirees, who have not received a cost-of-living adjustment since 2007.

State Finance Director Bill Poole, who serves on the SEIB executive board, cautioned both boards that securing the requested funding from the Legislature may be challenging. Poole noted that healthcare costs were creating significant difficulties. He anticipated tightening budgets for the Education Trust Fund and a very challenging budget next year for the General Fund, which he said could lead to potential agency cost reductions. PEEHIP is funded by the Education Trust Fund (ETF), while SEIB relies on the General Fund Budget. Carolyn Middleton, an SEIB board member, expressed an expectation of legislative pushback on SEIB's request, similar to what PEEHIP experienced last spring. Neah Scott, legislative counsel for PEEHIP, recognized that the board’s request might be substantial in a year with less projected revenue, indicating that further decisions, including additional trust withdrawals or benefit plan adjustments, would be made as needed. Poole stressed that this is a moment of inflection for all health plans, suggesting that boards would have to either continue to rely on the trust or make some difficult decisions.

","state-education-employee-health-boards-request-funding-hikes-amid-rising-costs-gnzys","published","categoryId",150139,"categoryConfidence","high","categoryMethod","inline","featuredImage","/storage/generated/dothan-source/1788750332206-2b153c6b.png","featuredEmbed","imageAttribution","llmImagePrompt","A clear, realistic, journalistic photograph suitable for local news in Dothan, Alabama. Capture the authentic, everyday reality of the Wiregrass region in daylight, focusing on relevant subjects with a documentary style.: A realistic, journalistic photograph capturing a group of diverse public school employees – including teachers, administrative staff, and support personnel – in a break room or staff lounge inside a Dothan, Alabama public school. The employees are engaged in casual conversation, with one or two individuals subtly displaying a thoughtful or slightly concerned expression, perhaps glancing at a phone or a piece of paper. The lighting is natural and unobtrusive, reflecting the everyday reality and atmosphere of a local school environment in the Wiregrass region.. realistic, journalistic, local news, Dothan Alabama, Wiregrass region, documentary, clear, daylight, authentic","videoUrl","authorId","batchDate","2026-09-06","sourceEvent","State employees may see health insurance premium rise amid ‘challenging’ budget forecast","sourceUrl","https://alabamareflector.com/2026/09/02/state-employees-may-see-health-premium-increase-amid-very-challenging-budget-forecast/","sourceFetched",true,"sourceExcerptChars",8000,"feedSourceId",180244,"sourceType","rss","seoDescription","Alabama's state and education employee health boards request funding hikes. Learn how rising healthcare costs could impact workers in Dothan & Houston County.","metaTitle","AL Health Boards Seek Funding Hikes | Dothan Source","views","viewOffset",73,"inboundLinkCount","outboundLinkCount","createdAt",["D",1788744278000],["D",1788751035000],"publishedAt",["D",1788751035000],"indexnowSubmittedAt",["D",1788751035000],"authorName","authorSlug","merchEligible","llmPrompt","{\"system\":\"ROLE\\nDothan Source is the local news desk for Dothan, Houston County, and the Wiregrass region of southeast Alabama. We write for residents, commuters, parents, small-business owners, farmers, soldiers, and military families who need to know what the city commission, county, schools, and police did today, and how the weather affects roads tomorrow. Our voice is plain, factual, neighbourly, and quick. We lead with what happened and why it matters to someone who lives here, naming specific streets, schools, and agencies. Every fact must be attributed to its source. We never invent quotes or events; we skip a thin story rather than pad it.\\n\\nFORMAT\\nWrite in the INVERTED PYRAMID style: most newsworthy facts first (who, what, when, where), followed by supporting details, then background information.\\n\\nLENGTH\\nArticle body MUST be between 350 and 1000 words. Do not write shorter or longer — a body under 350 words is rejected at publish.\\n\\nRETURN\\nYour response must be a single JSON object with three string fields: \\\"headline\\\", \\\"subheadline\\\", and \\\"body\\\". Do not include any other text or formatting outside this JSON object.\\n\\nSTYLE\\n\",\"user\":\"Write a news article derived FAITHFULLY from the source material below.\\n\\nORIGINAL HEADLINE: State employees may see health insurance premium rise amid ‘challenging’ budget forecast\\n\\nSOURCE MATERIAL (your ONLY factual basis):\\n\\\"\\\"\\\"\\nThe two boards overseeing health insurance for Alabama’s state and public education employees Tuesday approved plans to ask the Legislature for more funding amid growing healthcare costs and expected difficulties with the state budget.\\n\\nThe Public Education Employee Health Insurance Plan board unanimously approved a plan to ask the Legislature for a $222 million increase for fiscal year 2028 Wednesday morning. The Legislature this spring approved a $1,048 per member per month rate this spring for FY27, which begins on Oct. 1. The board will request a $1,226 per member per month rate for FY28.\\n\\nThe State Employees Insurance Board on Tuesday afternoon approved a recommendation to increase all benefit plans’ premiums by $20. If approved by the full board, it will be the first across-the-board increase in 11 years, according to SEIB CEO Stephanie Azar.\\n\\n“There are difficult decisions that must be made, and even with any changes discussed today, in my opinion, SEIB will still be a very rich benefit plan,” Azar said. “I am very aware of how difficult the decisions are in front of you.”\\n\\nDiane Scott, chief financial officer for PEEHIP, said rising healthcare costs led to the request. Prior to the current fiscal year, which ends on Sept. 30, PEEHIP’s state rate was stable at $800 for nine years. It increased to $904 in FY26 in lieu of a pay raise for teachers, and to $1,048 for FY27 in addition to a 2% pay raise for educators.\\n\\nAlabama state employees could see health benefit changes amid ‘difficult choices’\\n\\n“Based upon projections, which reflect increased trends in utilization and claims costs, PEEHIP will require funding of $1,226 per active per month, should the Legislature fund the additional amounts needed and no changes made to the PEEHIP plan,” Scott said.\\n\\nScott said the board will likely need to withdraw up to $200 million from the Alabama Retired Education Employees’ Healthcare Trust Fund to meet the coverage needs of the program’s members. It covers “actives,” or current employees at public schools, their dependents and retirees. There are more than 106,000 active members, she said, but all calculations are done using about 104,000 active members for “conservatism.”\\n\\n“I need some conservatism in there somewhere because we really don’t know what’s going to happen in the future,” Scott said.\\n\\nPEEHIP board approves retiree trust withdrawal to close FY27 benefit gap\\n\\nState Finance Director Bill Poole told the board that it may be difficult for the Legislature to grant the board’s funding request, noting that healthcare costs were creating “significant headwinds.”\\n\\n“I just want to point out to the board . . . to I think anticipate and prepare and think ahead for the reality that I think exists, which is tightening budgets on the ETF side and a very, very challenging budget next year on the General Fund side that I think could quite frankly lead to potential agency reductions in costs,” Poole said.\\n\\nDuring the 2026 legislative session, lawmakers expressed similar concerns but were able to grant the state employee’s budget request, but compromised with PEEHIP. The SEIB is funded by the General Fund Budget, while PEEHIP is funded by the Education Trust Fund (ETF).\\n\\nThe board approved a withdrawal of up to $200 million to fund the rest of its members’ benefits in June.\\n\\nOn Tuesday, the board unanimously approved a withdrawal of $25 million from the retiree trust for FY26 in order to stay in compliance with its own rules and have about 8% of the year’s expenses in surplus.\\n\\n“I really wouldn’t have enough to pay all of the costs that I have incurred through September the 30th, which gives me a growing concern and potential issue with the office,” Scott said.\\n\\nAs of Monday, the trust was valued at $2.955 billion, she said.\\n\\nPoole warned that the board may have to rely on withdrawing funds from the trust fund or make program changes. Prior to withdrawals in 2025 and 2026, the last withdrawals were in 2015 for $92 million and 2016 for $32 million to address funding shortfalls.\\n\\n“I don’t think that revenues into the ETF is suddenly going to increase, and so consequently, either the board is going to have to continue to rely on the trust or make some difficult decisions,” he said. “I don’t think we know what those decision points are exactly right now, but I think they’re on the horizon, and this is true for the SEIB program.”\\n\\nNeah Scott, legislative counsel for PEEHIP, recognized that the board’s request may not be granted, but it will make decisions as needed. She said that could mean withdrawing more from the trust or adjusting benefit plans.\\n\\n“I recognize it’s a very large ask in a year when we’re going to have a lot less revenue,” she said in an interview after the meeting. “I think they ask for the full amount, and then in June we’ll come in and say, ‘here’s what the legislature gave us or didn’t give us. What do we do now?’”\\n\\nBesides raising premiums, the SEIB’s other recommendations included:\\n\\nAzar said the plan changes are estimated to save SEIB $17.4 million in the partial FY27, which would keep the program out of a deficit for the year. A full year of savings would be about $23.2 million.\\n\\nThe full board will have final say on all benefit plan changes on Sept. 10. Any changes will go into effect on Jan. 1. The program covers about 102,000 people.\\n\\n“Even with the increased rate that the Legislature gave, we’re in the red,” Azar said. “This is really showing you how important and the necessity of making sure that you’re aware when making your decisions that any plan or premium changes that may occur today are necessary to begin January 1 of 2027.”\\n\\nThe board also approved Azar’s recommendation to ask the Legislature for a $75 per member per month increase for FY28, bringing the state rate to $1,250 per member per month. That is an estimated $480 million impact to the General Fund budget for SEIB’s roughly 32,000 active members.\\n\\n“Maybe there’s better news than we anticipate. Maybe there’s worse, but projections for fiscal year ‘28 are not pleasant,” Poole said.\\n\\nIn 2025, SEIB changed member benefits, which included some increased deductibles and copays but no impact to premiums. The Legislature was able to fund SEIB’s FY27 request, a $1,175 per member per month rate. It was a $150 per member per month increase from the FY26 state rate.\\n\\nAlthough the board approved the benefit changes, board member Connie Grier was not enthusiastic about increasing premiums for all tiers.\\n\\n“We have state employees that are married to state employees, and that means that that household will see a $40 increase in their plan because we do not allow a state employee to be independent on another state employee’s policies,” she said.\\n\\nGrier abstained from the recommendation.\\n\\nLindsey Ward, executive director of the Alabama Retired State Employees Association, said in a statement Tuesday afternoon that the across-the-board premium increase would be “unfair and painful” to retirees, who have not received a cost-of-living adjustment since 2007.\\n\\n“All we are demanding is fairness and simple common sense, and this premium increase fails to meet either of those criteria,” Ward said. “Someone at SEIB needs to fire up their calculator, go back to the drawing board, and come up with a plan that doesn’t penalize the elderly for simply being elderly.”\\n\\nPoole sits on the SEIB executive board as well, and told his peers that all health plans are facing financial strain.\\n\\n“I think we’ve all known for a long time that this board is the face of the decisions because of the realities that exist. I think this is a moment of inflection of ‘Can we start to turn the ship in a positive direction, or do we wait until it’s only going to get harder and harder?’” Poole said. “In a difficult moment, we’re not alone.”\\n\\nCarolyn Middleton, another board member, said she expects the Legislature to push back on SEIB’s request, like what happened with PEEHIP last spring.\\n\\n“I feel like the Legislature expec\\n\\\"\\\"\\\"\\n\\nFAITHFUL-DERIVATION RULES (hard):\\n- Report ONLY what the source material above supports. If the source does not state it, you do not write it.\\n- NO invented specifics: no names, numbers, dates, locations, quotes, or events that do not appear in the source material.\\n- ATTRIBUTE FACTS TO THE ACTORS THE SOURCE NAMES — the council voted, the sheriff's department said, the filing states, the spokesperson confirmed. Where the source names who said or did a thing, your sentence names them too.\\n- Do NOT name, credit or describe the publication the material came from, and do NOT include any URL or link.\\n- Do not fabricate additional sourcing, experts, or reactions.\\n- QUOTE SPARINGLY: at most ONE short quoted phrase, and only where the exact wording carries meaning. No passage longer than 12 consecutive words may be reproduced from the source material — everything else in your own prose.\\n- If the source material cannot support the target length, write a SHORTER faithful article — never pad with invention.\\n\\nReturn your response as a JSON object with these fields:\\n- \\\"headline\\\": A compelling headline (different from the original)\\n- \\\"subheadline\\\": A subheadline or deck (one sentence)\\n- \\\"body\\\": The full article body (target 350-1000 words — the publish gate rejects a body under 350 words, but a shorter faithful article beats a padded one: if the source cannot support 350 words, write what it supports; plain text with paragraph breaks using \\\\n\\\\n)\\n\\nReturn ONLY the JSON object, no other text.\\n\\nAlso choose the ONE category this article belongs to, from this publication's own categories:\\n- agriculture (Agriculture): The Peanut Capital's economy — peanuts, cotton, cattle and the farms around them — covered for what it means to prices, land, water and the Wiregrass.\\n- business (Business): Openings, closings, development and hiring across Dothan and the Wiregrass — Ross Clark Circle, downtown, the hospitals and the employers that carry the region.\\n- city-county (City & County): Decisions from the Dothan City Commission and the Houston County Commission, and the neighboring county boards: budgets, zoning, utilities, roads and the votes that shape the next year.\\n- community (Community): Festivals, Landmark Park, the Civic Center, the museums, nonprofits, churches and the people behind them — the calendar and community life of Dothan and the Wiregrass.\\n- local-news (Local News): What happened today in Dothan, Houston County and the Wiregrass — the stories that don't fit one beat but matter to people who live here.\\n- military (Military): Fort Novosel and the Army aviation community next door: what happens on post, what it means for Dothan, and the veterans and military families who live here.\\n- public-safety (Public Safety): Police, sheriff, fire and court news for Dothan and Houston County: incidents, arrests, charges, sentences and the public-safety decisions behind them.\\n- schools (Schools): Dothan City and Houston County schools, their boards, Wallace Community College and Troy University's Dothan campus: decisions, calendars, achievements and the issues parents ask about.\\n- sports (Sports): Wiregrass high-school sports — the Wolves, Cougars, Raiders and the county schools — plus Wallace and Troy, with scores, schedules and the games that mattered.\\n- weather-roads (Weather & Roads): Storms, tornado and hurricane threats, heat and what it does to 231, 84 and the Circle — what's closed, what's coming and when it clears.\\nAdd a \\\"category\\\" field to your JSON response containing ONLY the chosen slug exactly as written above.\"}","llmModel","gemini-2.5-flash","imageModel","metaModel","format","news","opEdByline","contentModifiedAt",1788744278268,"rejectedReason","rejectedTags","rejectedAt","archiveReason","narratorScript","narratorAudioUrl","narratorVideoUrl","narratorVideoHUrl","narratorStatus","none","narratorGeneratedAt","isRoast","roastCreatorEmail","roastCreatorName","roastRecipientEmails","characterId","sourceArticleId","tagRegenAttempts","publishAttempts",2100088,"State Commission Urges Simplified, Standardized Court Fees for Alabama","A Recent Report Recommends Making Local Court Costs More Uniform and Flexible, Addressing Significant Variations and Unclear Legal Standing Across Jurisdictions.","

A state commission has recommended that the Alabama Legislature simplify and standardize court fees that local governments depend on, but which currently vary significantly across the state.

The Joint Interim Study Commission on Court Costs, led by Alabama Supreme Court Chief Justice Sarah Stewart, late last month issued a report with suggestions aimed at creating a more predictable and transparent system. These recommendations include creating an official record of all local fees that fund courts, making these fees more uniform, and granting local jurisdictions greater flexibility in how they spend the money raised. The commission also suggested that the judicial branch continue to receive its primary funding through appropriations from the Legislature.

The Legislature established this commission in 2025, tasking officials from the judiciary branch with reviewing the status of court fees and proposing next steps. The commission found that court costs have accumulated over time through separate local laws rather than an overall, strategic approach. The report identifies that additional fees imposed by courts are derived from \"250 or more separate local statutes and about 73 local constitutional amendments.\"

These laws imposing fees emerged in distinct waves, according to the report. For example, fees introduced in the 1980s often supported the construction of correctional facilities. Those levied in the 1990s typically funded law libraries and juvenile services, while fees from the 2000s were often imposed to pay for mental health courts and domestic violence programs.

Fee amounts can differ substantially by county. The report notes that while the state fee for filing a civil action is $244, the local fee component varies widely, with an average of $30 but reaching $182 in Madison County. Leah Nelson, a senior research associate with the Public Affairs Research Council of Alabama (PARCA), which published the report on its website, highlighted this disparity. Nelson stated that it would cost significantly more to file a civil suit in Madison County than in Limestone County, potentially leading people to seek jurisdictions where they perceive greater value.

Another issue identified in the report is the unclear legal standing of some fees. At least 13 local fees include \"sunset\" language, meaning they were intended to expire once a debt was paid. It is not clear whether these fees are still being collected today. The commission also noted that some fees imposed by the court may never generate revenue. While fees for civil cases are always collected because the case cannot proceed without payment, only about 20% of fines and fees imposed in criminal cases are ultimately received by the court.

For comparison, the report mentions that South Carolina and North Carolina have largely uniform fee structures, whereas Louisiana’s system is more fragmented.

The study commission recommended that all new local or state court cost bills undergo a periodic review to determine the status of the fees. They advocated for a more uniform fee structure but emphasized allowing local officials wider latitude in deciding how to use the revenues generated. Further recommendations included tying fees to economic measures like the federal Consumer Price Index to adjust for changes in the cost of living. The commission also requested that lawmakers direct the Legislative Services Agency and Administrative Office of Courts to undertake an \"inventory of every local court cost currently on the book.\"

Finally, the commission urged a shift in perspective regarding fines and fees. Their report suggests officials \"consider the economic feasibility of relying on often-uncollectible criminal court costs and fees assessed at the time of a criminal offender’s sentencing as a source of revenue for the courts, law enforcement, and district attorney’s offices.\" Nelson described the report as an \"incredible first step,\" but emphasized that \"there is still a lot more work to do\" to achieve a predictable, rational, effective, efficient, accountable, and transparent public finance system.

","state-commission-urges-simplified-standardized-court-fees-for-alabama-7wwbi",150143,"llm","/storage/generated/dothan-source/1788750319888-9d476942.png","A clear, realistic, journalistic photograph suitable for local news in Dothan, Alabama. Capture the authentic, everyday reality of the Wiregrass region in daylight, focusing on relevant subjects with a documentary style.: A realistic, journalistic photograph of the exterior of the Houston County Courthouse in Dothan, Alabama, on a clear day. The morning or afternoon sun illuminates the building's architecture, showcasing its local character. A few individuals, dressed in everyday attire or business casual, are visible on the sidewalk leading to the main entrance or entering/exiting the building, suggesting normal daily activity at a local government facility. The focus should be on the courthouse as a symbol of the local court system.. realistic, journalistic, local news, Dothan Alabama, Wiregrass region, documentary, clear, daylight, authentic","Alabama commission recommends simplifying, standardizing court fees","https://alabamareflector.com/2026/09/01/alabama-commission-recommends-simplifying-standardizing-court-fees/",4185,"State commission urges simpler Alabama court fees. How could these changes affect Dothan, Houston County & Wiregrass local governments?","**simplified AL Court Fees Urged | Dothan Source** (40",83,["D",1788744241000],["D",1788751033000],["D",1788751032000],["D",1788751033000],"{\"system\":\"ROLE\\nDothan Source is the local news desk for Dothan, Houston County, and the Wiregrass region of southeast Alabama. We write for residents, commuters, parents, small-business owners, farmers, soldiers, and military families who need to know what the city commission, county, schools, and police did today, and how the weather affects roads tomorrow. Our voice is plain, factual, neighbourly, and quick. We lead with what happened and why it matters to someone who lives here, naming specific streets, schools, and agencies. Every fact must be attributed to its source. We never invent quotes or events; we skip a thin story rather than pad it.\\n\\nFORMAT\\nWrite in the INVERTED PYRAMID style: most newsworthy facts first (who, what, when, where), followed by supporting details, then background information.\\n\\nLENGTH\\nArticle body MUST be between 350 and 1000 words. Do not write shorter or longer — a body under 350 words is rejected at publish.\\n\\nRETURN\\nYour response must be a single JSON object with three string fields: \\\"headline\\\", \\\"subheadline\\\", and \\\"body\\\". Do not include any other text or formatting outside this JSON object.\\n\\nSTYLE\\n\",\"user\":\"Write a news article derived FAITHFULLY from the source material below.\\n\\nORIGINAL HEADLINE: Alabama commission recommends simplifying, standardizing court fees\\n\\nSOURCE MATERIAL (your ONLY factual basis):\\n\\\"\\\"\\\"\\nA state commission late last month recommended the Alabama Legislature simplify and standardize court fees that local governments rely on but which can vary significantly from place to place.\\n\\nThe suggestions in the report from the Joint Interim Study Commission on Court Costs included creating a record of the local fees that fund courts; making fees more uniform; allowing local jurisdictions greater flexibility in spending the money raised, and continuing to fund the judicial branch with money appropriated by the Legislature.\\n\\n“This is an incredible first step, but I think the takeaway is that there is still a lot more work to do if we want this system to be predictable, rational, effective, efficient, accountable to the public, transparent; all the things that you want in public finance,” said Leah Nelson, senior research associate with Public Affairs Research Council of Alabama, who has studied the issue before, in an interview Friday. PARCA published the report on its website on Thursday.\\n\\nThe state uses court fees, along with fines as punishment for crimes, to fund a large share of court costs for state and local governments.\\n\\nThe Legislature established the commission in 2025, requesting that officials from the judiciary branch of state government review the status of court fees and return with a report on next action steps.\\n\\nThe commission, led by Alabama Supreme Court Chief Justice Sarah Stewart, found that court costs accumulated over time through separate local laws and not an overall strategy. The report found that additional fees imposed by courts are derived from “250 or more separate local statutes and about 73 local constitutional amendments.”\\n\\nThe laws came in waves, according to the report. Fees imposed in the 1980s, for example, tended to support the construction of correctional facilities. Those levied during the 1990s usually funded law libraries and juvenile services. In the 2000s, fees were imposed to pay for mental health courts and domestic violence programs.\\n\\nFees differ by county. According to the report, the state fee for filing a civil action is $244, but the local fee can vary enormously, with an average of $30 but Madison County charging $182.\\n\\n“If you are in Madison County, it is going to cost you a lot more to file a civil suit than it will in Limestone County,” Nelson said. “And at some level, if it doesn’t matter where the jurisdiction is, people might start shopping around for places where they get more bang for their buck.”\\n\\nThe report also said some fees may have unclear legal standing.\\n\\n“At least 13 of these local fees include “sunset” language (they were supposed to expire or end once a debt was paid), and it is not clear whether those fees are still being collected today,” the report said.\\n\\nAnother problem is that some of the fees imposed by the court may never generate revenue. The fees for civil cases will always be collected because the case is never brought to court unless the fee is paid. In criminal cases, however, only about 20% of the fines and fees that are imposed are received by the court.\\n\\nThe report states that South Carolina and North Carolina have essentially a uniform fee structure while Louisiana is more fragmented.\\n\\nThe study commission recommended that each new local or state court cost bill require a periodic review to determine the status of the fees. They recommended a more uniform structure, but allowing local officials wider latitude to decide how to use the revenues generated from the fees.\\n\\nThe report also recommended tying fees to measures like the federal Consumer Price Index to account for changes in the cost of living, and requested that lawmakers direct the Legislative Services Agency and Administrative Office of Courts to “inventory of every local court cost currently on the book,” according to the report.\\n\\nThe commission also wanted to shift the perspective of fines and fees.\\n\\n“Consider the economic feasibility of relying on often-uncollectible criminal court costs and fees assessed at the time of a criminal offender’s sentencing as a source of revenue for the courts, law enforcement, and district attorney’s offices,” the report states.\\n\\\"\\\"\\\"\\n\\nFAITHFUL-DERIVATION RULES (hard):\\n- Report ONLY what the source material above supports. If the source does not state it, you do not write it.\\n- NO invented specifics: no names, numbers, dates, locations, quotes, or events that do not appear in the source material.\\n- ATTRIBUTE FACTS TO THE ACTORS THE SOURCE NAMES — the council voted, the sheriff's department said, the filing states, the spokesperson confirmed. Where the source names who said or did a thing, your sentence names them too.\\n- Do NOT name, credit or describe the publication the material came from, and do NOT include any URL or link.\\n- Do not fabricate additional sourcing, experts, or reactions.\\n- QUOTE SPARINGLY: at most ONE short quoted phrase, and only where the exact wording carries meaning. 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